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Q.

The diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect at P and the area of the triangle APB is 24 square cm. If AB = 8 cm and CD = 5cm, then what is the area of the triangle CPD?


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a

24cm2

b

15cm2

c

12.5cm2

d

9.375cm2 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, the diagonals of a cyclic quadrilateral ABCD intersect at P and the area of the triangle APB is 24 square cm. If AB = 8cm and CD = 5cm, we have to find the area of the triangle CPD.
Diagram for assistance:-
https://lh6.googleusercontent.com/z6NKHfS8-78SK7Agm8dpMTPOo_tlHFKgot3EA9lvvfvL0IZHN1sIYaGg7CmgzcZe4CoKfG8B_tbfpwPL6Lc2t7LlZxzLI_sbiAsLktkgdR2LIly72_iYn7Jk_ccEImmGoxMYo9VCFrom the figure, it is clear that by the property of the cyclic quadrilateral, ⇒∠DCA = ∠ABD
⇒∠DCP = ∠ABP {as P is intersection of AC and BD}
Similarly, angle formed by chord BC in same segment ∠CDB = ∠BAC 
⇒ ∠CDP = ∠BAP {as P is intersection of AC and BD}
⇒ ∠APB = ∠DPC (Opposite angles)
In ΔAPB and ΔCPD,
∠ABP = ∠DCP
∠BAP = ∠CDP
∠APB = ∠DPC
ΔAPB ≈ ΔCPD
Ratio of similar triangle = (ratio of sides)2
Area of  ΔAPBArea of  ΔCPD = ABCD2
24Area of  ΔCPD = 852
⇒ Area of ΔCPD = 24 × 5282
⇒ Area of ΔCPD = 758 cm2 = 9.375cm2
So, the correct answer is “Option 4”.
 
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