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Q.

The difference between the compound interest and simple interest on a certain sum for 2 years at 7.5%   per annum is Rs. 360 Find the sum.

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a

Rs 64820

b

Rs 82100

c

Rs 72611

d

Rs 64000 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Time period, t = 2 years,
Interest rate, r = 7.5% C.I. – S.I. = Rs 360 …… (1)
Here C.I. is the compound interest and S.I. is the simple interest.
Apply the compound interest and simple interest formula in equation (1). C.I.S.I.=360 P 1+ r 100 t PP r 100 t=360   Now substitute, r = 7.5, t = 2
P 1+ 7.5 100 2 PP 7.5 100 2=360 P 1.1556251 0.15P=3600 155625P0.15P=3600 0.005625P=360P 360 0.005625 P P=64000   Thus, the required sum is Rs 64000
Hence, the correct option is 4.
 
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