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Q.

The displacement of a particle of a string carrying a traveling wave is given by y = (3.0 cm)sin 6.28(0.5x - 50t),

Where x is in cm and t in second. Find the speed of the wave.

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a

90 cm/sec

b

120 cm/sec

c

100 cm/sec

d

150 cm/sec

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Given , y = (3.0 cm)sin 6.28(0.5x - 50t),

Comparing with the standard wave equation y = A sin(kx - ωt) = Asin2πxλ-tT, we get:

Amplitude = 3.0 cm

wavelength = 1/0.5 = 2 cm

and frequency = 1/T = 50 Hz

The speed of the wave can be obtained by, 

v = νλ 

= 50 x 2 = 100 cm/sec

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