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Q.

The edge lengths of the unit cells in terms of the radius of spheres constituting fcc, bcc and simple cubic unit cell are respectively _____

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a

2r,4r3,22r

b

4r3,22r,2r

c

2r,22r,4r3

d

22r,4r3,2r

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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In FCC: The atoms at the face diagonals touch each. If a is the edge length of cube and r is the radius of the atom.

So, 2a=4r a=22r

In bcc: The atoms at the body diagonal touch each other.

So, 3a=4r a=43r

In simple cubic: The atoms at the corners touch each other.

So, a = 2r

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