Q.

The effective capacitance between points X and Y shown in fig. assuming C2 = 10 μF and that the other capacitors are all 4.00 μF is

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a

8 μF

b

2.5 μF

c

6 μF

d

4 μF

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The equivalent circuit is shown in fig. If a battery is connected between X and Y, the points P and Q are at the same potential because

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C1=C4=C3=C5=4μF
Hence no charge flows through C2. Now C1 and C5 are in series. Hence 1C=1C1+1C5
or     C=C1C5C1+C5=4×44+4=2μF
Similarly, C4 and C3 are in series and their equivalent capacitance C" is also 2 μF. Further, C' and C" are in parallel. Hence net capacitance between X and Y=C+C′′=2μF+2μF=4μF

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