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Q.

The electric field associated with an electromagnetic wave propagating in a dielectric medium is given by  E=30(2x^+y^)sin[2π(5×1014t1073z)]vm1. Which of the following option(s) is (are) correct? [Given: the speed of light in vacuum,  c=3×108  ms1]

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a

By=2×107sin[2π(5×1014t1073)z]Wbm2

b

The wave is polarized in the  xy-plane with polarization angle 30° with respect to the  x-axis.

c

Bx=2×107sin[2π(5×1014t1073)z]Wbm2

d

The refractive index of the medium is 2.

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

E=(60x^+30y^)sin[(2πft2πλz)]Vm1        E0=602+302=305  V/m       f=5×1014  Hz  1λ=1073m1

Speed of light in dielectric medium,

v=5×1014107/3=1.5×108m/s            μ=cv=3×1081.5×108=2

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Also, v=E0B0

B0=E0v=3051.5×108=25×107Wbm2 tanθ=3060=12θ=tan112

The wave is polarized in  xy-plane with polarization angle  tan112 with respect to  x-axis

(B0)x=B0sinθ=25×107×15=2×107Wbm2 (B0)y=B0cosθ=25×107×25=4×107Wbm2 Bx=2×107sin[2π(5×1014t1073)z]Wbm2

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