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Q.

The electrolyte in dry cell is:


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a

Copper sulfate

b

Zinc sulfate

c

Sulfur acid

d

Ammonium chloride 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- Typically, the electrolyte in a dry cell takes the form of a paste. The paste electrolyte's moisture content is sufficient to let current pass between two electrodes. Carbon cathode and zinc anode make up the dry cell.
An electrochemical cell, often known as a battery or cell, is a device used to convert chemical energy into electrical energy. The dry is frequently employed for ordinary and everyday uses. The electrolyte of immobilization, which is often used in dry cells as a paste and contains some moisture, is sufficient to transfer charges from one electrode to another electrode.
When we utilize dry cells in any orientation, the electrolyte does not leak out. However, when the wet cell is inclined at all, the electrolyte leaks out.
This is the primary justification for using the paste-like electrolyte in the dry cell. The zinc carbon battery is the type of dry cell battery used most frequently. Additionally, the cell consists of an exterior container that is filled with an electrolyte, anode, and cathode.
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Question ImageAmmonium chloride is thus the electrolyte utilized in dry cells.
Hence, the correct option is 4.
 
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