Q.

The ellipse x2a2+y2b2=1 is such that it has the least area but contains the circle (x1)2+y2=1 then the length of latus rectum of ellipse is equal to

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a

2

b

12

c

2

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

B
Solving these equation x2a2+1(x1)2b2=1
b2x2+a21(x1)2=a2b2b2a2x2+2a2xa2b2=0
For least area circle must touch the ellipse D=0 
4a2+4a2b2b2a2=0a2+b2b2a2=0a2+b2a2e2=01b2e2=0b=1ea2=b21e2=1e21e2
a=1e1e2
Area is minimum f(e)=e4e6 is maximum as Area =xe4e6,f(e)=4e36e5=0
e=23 maximum for f(e) least e=23
The equation of ellipse  =2x2+6y2=9
Length of latus rectum 2b2a=23232=2

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