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Q.

The ends AB of a straight line segment of constant length c slide upon the fixed rectangular axes OX and OY respectively. If the rectangle OAPB be completed, then the locus of the foot of perpendicular drawn from P to AB is 

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a

x1/3+y1/3=c2/3

b

x2/3-y2/3=c2/3

c

x2/3+y2/3=c2/3

d

x2/3-y2/3=c1/3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The diagram for the given details is drawn.

Question Image

Let A(a,0),B(0,b) then, P(a,b).

Since,

AB=c

a2+b2=c     a2+b2=c2

Let Qx1,y1 and PQAB.

 Slope of PQ× Slope of AB=-1

b-y1a-x1×b-00-a=-1

ax1-by1=a2-b2       .......1

Equation of AB is xa+yb=1

But Q lies on AB then x1a+y1b=1

bx1+ay1=ab         ......2

From equation 1 and 2,

x1=a3a2+b2,y1=b3a2+b2

Now,  x12/3+y12/3=a2+b2a2+b22/3

                            =a2+b21/3 =c2/3

Hence, the required locus is x2/3+y2/3=c2/3.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 3.

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The ends AB of a straight line segment of constant length c slide upon the fixed rectangular axes OX and OY respectively. If the rectangle OAPB be completed, then the locus of the foot of perpendicular drawn from P to AB is