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Q.

The equation of the circle whose diameter is the common chord of the circles  x2+y2+2x+2y+1=0 and x2+y2+4x+6y+4=0 is

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a

10x2+10y2+14x+8y+1=0

b

2x2+2y22x+4y+1=0 

c

3x2+3y23x+6y+8=0

d

x2+y2x+2y+4=0 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Equation of the common chord is 2x+4y+3=0.

Equation of the circle passing through the points of intersection of the given circles is 

x2+y2+2x+2y+1+λ(2x+4y+3)=0x2+y2+(2+2λ)x+(2+4λ)y+(1+3λ)=0(1)

Centre of (1)  is (1λ,12λ).

IF common chord is a diameter of (1), then 2(1λ)+4(12λ)+3=0

22λ48λ+3=010λ=3λ=3/10.

Equation of the required circle is x2+y2+(23/5)x+(26/5)y+(19/10)=0

10x2+10y2+14x+8y+1=0.

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