The equatorial acceleration due to gravity of the planet is less than that of the poles due to:

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Distance between the surface of earth and its center is more on the equator

Distance between the surface of earth and its center is less on the equator

Distance between the surface of earth and moon is less on the equator

Distance between the surface of earth and moon is more on the equator

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Gravitational acceleration is the acceleration gained by an object as a result of gravitational force. It is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction. Gravitational acceleration has varying values at different sites on the Earth's surface. The value of acceleration due to gravity is least on the equator because the distance because the distance between the surface of the earth and its center is more on equator than poles.

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