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Q.

The equilibrium constants Kp1 and Kp2 for the reactions, X2Y and ZP+Q respectively, are in the ratio of 1 : 9. If the degree of dissociation of X and Z be equal than the ratio of total pressures at these equilibrium is

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a

1:9 

b

1:36

c

1 : 3

d

1 : 1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

We have

X2Y pX(1-α)  pX(2α)   peql =pX(1-α)+pX(2α)=pX(1+α)

Kp1=pY2pX=pX(2α)2pX(1-α)=4pXα21-α

ZP+Q

pZ(1-α)  pZα  pZα  peq 2=pZ(1-α)+pZα+pZα=pZ(1+α)

Kp2=pPpQpZ=pZαpZαpZ(1-α)=pZα21-α. Now Kp1Kp2=4pXα2/(1-α)pZα2/(1-α)=4pXpZ

It is given Kp1/Kp2 that= 1/9. Hence pXpZ=136 Also peq1peq2=pXpZ=136

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