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Q.

The equivalent resistance is less than each of the resistances when they are connected in a [[1]] combination.

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answer is PARALLEL.

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Detailed Solution

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  • In a parallel circuit, all components are connected across each other with exactly two electrically common nodes such that the electric current flowing through the circuit has multiple paths.
  • Since there are more paths for the current to pass through the electric circuit, the equivalent resistance decreases and is less than all the resistances connected in parallel.
  • For example, if two resistance of 150 Ω and 30 Ω are connected in parallel, then the equivalent resistance will be given by,
    1Req=1R1+1R2
    1Req=1150+130
    1Req=1804500
    Req = 25 Ω
    As we can see, the equivalent resistance is less than each of the resistance connected in parallel combination.

Hence 'Parallel' is the correct response.
 

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