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Q.

The figure shows a circular loop made of a wire of radius R. The resistivity of the material varies as a function of  θ such that  ρ=ρ0sin2θ. The positions of the Jockey such that the magnetic field at the centre (O) due to the current in the loop is zero, will be

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a

θ=π2

b

θ=π

c

θ=3π2

d

θ=π4

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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Consider two sectors one of  α and other of (2πα)

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B at O will be zero if I1α=I2(2πα) 

I1=ER1 , I2=ER2

 So αR1=2παR2 R1=0αρ0sin2θA Rd θ 

=ρ0RAα-sin2α2sin2θdθ=12x-sinθcosθ+C

Similarly  we can get  R2=α2πρ0sin2θA Rd θ =ρ0RA2π-α+sin2α2 

αR2=2π-αR1

αρ0RA2π-α+sin2α2

=2π-αρ0RAα-sin2α2 sin2α=0

Onsolvingweget  α=π2,π,3π2

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The figure shows a circular loop made of a wire of radius R. The resistivity of the material varies as a function of  θ such that  ρ=ρ0sin2⁡θ. The positions of the Jockey such that the magnetic field at the centre (O) due to the current in the loop is zero, will be