The first biosphere reserve established in India for conserving the gene pool of flora and fauna and the lifestyle of tribes is:

Concept: Biosphere saves are multipurpose secured ranges. These are the districts which are implied for protecting hereditary differing qualities in agent biological systems of different common biomes and interesting organic communities by securing natural life and tamed plant and creature hereditary assets. 

• Nilgiri biosphere save in Kerala, Karnataka and Tamil Nadu was the primary to be built up within the year 1986. 
• The vegetation is the plant life found within the specific locale. The save jam is the species of orchids like Vanda and Liparis. There are some other plants like Calacanthus, Jagodina,  etc.