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Q.

The following equations represent transverse waves 
z1=Acos(3Kxωt)   …(i)
z2=Acos(4Kyωt)   …(ii)
A wave is formed by the superposition of waves (i) and (ii). This wave is 

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a

Traveling in the direction making an angle tan134  with +ve x–axis

b

Traveling in the direction making an angle πtan134  with +ve y–axis

c

Traveling in the direction making an angle  tan143 with +ve x–axis

d

Traveling in the direction making an angle π+tan143  with +ve y–axis

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

detailed_solution_thumbnail

Equation of resultant wave is
 Z=z1+z2=2Acos(3Kx4Ky2)cos(3Kx+4Ky2ωt)
Equation of wavefront is 3Kx+4Ky2ωt=C  (C is constant)
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So at any given instant of time the equation of wave front will be
3Kx + 4 Ky = C¢ 
Wave travels perpendicular to the wave front also with increase in time both x and y should increase, as tanθ=C'3KC'4K=43,  θ=tan143.

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