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Q.

The following reaction is performed at 298 K.

2NO(g)+O2(g)2NO2(g)

The standard free energy of formation of NO(g) is  86.6 kJ/mol at 298 K. What is the standard free energy of formation of NO2(g) at 298K? (Given: Kp0=1.6×1012)

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a

86600Jmol1+R(298K)ln1.6×1012

b

R(298K)ln1.6×101286600Jmol1

c

86600Jmol1ln1.6×1012R(298K)

d

0.52×86600Jmol1R(298K)ln1.6×1012

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The free energy change of the given reaction is ΔrGo=RTlnKpo=R(298K)ln1.6×1012

also, ΔrGo=2ΔfGNO2,g2ΔfGo(NO,g)

hence  

ΔfGoNO2,g=12ΔrGo+2ΔfGo(NO,g)=12R(298K)ln1.6×1012+2×86600Jmol1

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