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Q.

The following statements concern elements in the periodic table. Which of the following is true?

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a

The Group 13 elements are all metals

b

Elements of Group 16 have lower ionization enthalpy values compared to these of Group 15 in the corresponding periods

c

All the elements in Group 17 are gases

d

For Group 15 elements, the stability of+5 oxidation state increases down the group

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The electronic configurations of elements of Group 16 correspond to (ns)2(np)4. These contain one extra electron as compared to half-filled configuration (np)3 of elements of Group 15. This extra electron can be released with lesser ionization enthalpy so as to give stable configurations.

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