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Q.

The following table gives the production yield per hectare of wheat of 100 farms of a village.


Production yield (kg/ha)

Number of farms

50-55

2

55-60

8

60-65

12

65-70

24

70-75

38

75-80

16


The median of the given data using a 'more than type' distribution and its ogive will be:


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a

70.5

b

70.4

c

70.3

d

70.2 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Given table:

Production yield (kg/ha)

Number of farms

50-55

2

55-60

8

60-65

12

65-70

24

70-75

38

75-80

16

We have to find the median of the data using the more than type ogive graph.
The frequency table of the given data:

Production yield (kg/ha)

Number of farms

More than 50

2+8+12+24+38+16=100

More than 55

8+12+24+38+16=98

More than 60

12+24+38+16=90

More than 65

24+38+16=78

More than 70

38+16=54

More than 75

16

We will first calculate the value of N,
N = 100 2 =50  
To draw the more than ogive graph of the data, we will take the upper class limits of class interval on x-axis and their respective frequencies on y-axis and consider the point N w.r.t. x-axis.
Question ImageObserving from the above graph, the median of the grouped data is 70.2.
Thus, the median of the grouped data is 70.2, so the correct option is 4.
 
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