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Q.

The frequency distribution of daily working expenditure of families in a locality is as follows
 

Expenditure in Rs (x)0-5050-100100-150150-200200 - 250
No. of families (f ):243337b25

If the mode of the distribution is Rs 140, then the value of b is

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answer is 36.

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Detailed Solution

Frequency distribution is given as
 

ExpenditureNo. of families ( )
0-524
50-10033
100-15037
150-200b
200-25025

Clearly, modal class is 100-150, as the maximum frequency occurs this class

Given, mode=140

We have Mode= +f0f12f0f1-f2×i Where
=100,f0=37,f1=33,f1=b
i=50 Thus, we get 140=100+37332(37)33b×50
=100+47433b×50=100+20041b5740=4300+40bb=36

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