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Q.

The frequency of the characterstic X ray of Kα line of metal target 'M' is 2500 cm–1 and the graph between v Vs 'z' is as follows, then atomic number of M is
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a

50

b

25

c

51

d

49

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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according to the Moseley’s Law, we can write:
ν=a(Zb) ν=aZ-ab

where, ab=Intercept=OA=1 ; a=slope=tan45o=1 ; ν=2500cm-1

Now,  ν=2500=50

50=1(Z)-1 Z=51

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