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Q.

The graph gives the magnitude B(t) of a uniform magnetic field that exists throughout a conducting loop, perpendicular to the plane of the loop. Rank the five regions of the graph according to the magnitude of the emf induced in the loop, greatest first
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a

b > (d = e) < (a = c)

b

b > (d = e) > (a = c)

c

b < d < e < c < a

d

b > (a = c) > (d = e)

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Induced emf  e = A\frac{{dB}}{{dt}}
i.e. e \propto \frac{{dB}}{{dt}} (= slope of B – t graph)
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In the given graph slope of AB > slope of CD, slope in the ‘a’ region = slope in the ‘c’ region = 0, slope in the ‘d’ region = slope in the ‘e’ region \neq0 . That’s why   b > (d = e) > (a = c)

 

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