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Q.

The gravitational force between a H-atom and another particle of mass m will be given by Newton's law  F=GMmr2 :where r is in km and 

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a

 M is not related to the mass of the hydrogen atom.

b

M=mproton +melectron Bc2 (B=13.6eV)

c

M=mproton +melectron 

d

M=mproton +melectron |V|c2(|V|=magnitude of the potential energy of electron in the H-atom).

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

During formation of H-atom, some mass of nucleons convert into energy by the equation
 E=mc2
This energy is used to bind the nucleons along with nucleus. So mass of atom becomes slightly less than sum of actual masses of nucleons and electrons.
Actual mass of H-atom 
=Mp+MeBEc2 Bc2= Bindingenergy 
where, the binding energy of H atoms is 13.6 eV per atom.

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