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Q.

The group reagent for the test of alcohol is

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a

cerric ammonium nitrate

b

Schiff's reagent

c

bromine water

d

Molisch's reagent 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Cerio ammonium nitrate NH42CeNO36 it is used for the test of alcohol, as it gives red colour solution indicating the presence of alcohol.

2ROH+NH42CeNO36(OH)2Ce(NO( red colour ))+2NH4NO3

Schiff's reagent
It is used for the test of aldehyde, which gives pink or red colour in the solution indicating the presence of R=CO-H  reagentSchiff's  Red/ pink (aldehyde) .

 Molisch's Reagent
It is used for the test of carbohydrate which gives violet ring in the presence of concentrated H2SO4

Bromine Water.
It is used for the unsaturation, which decolourises the browine water solution.

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