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Q.

The Hardness of water due to  HCO3 is 122ppm. Select the correct statement(s)

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a

The hardness of water in terms of  CaCO3 is 200ppm

b

The hardness of water in terms of  CaCO3 is 100ppm

c

The hardness of water in terms of  CaCl2  is 222ppm

d

The hardness of water in terms of  MgCl2  is 95ppm

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

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Since 2 mol of  HCO3  is present. SO there should be One mole each of  CaCO3,CaCl2  and  MgCl2 to have equal hardness.
 Mw   ofHCO3=61,ppm  ofHCO3=61×2=122g  in  106mL  H2O[Mw  of  CaCO3=100,Mw  of  CaCl2=111,Mwof  MgCl2=95mol1]1mol  of  CaCO3=100ppm1mol  of  CaCl2=111ppm1mol  ofMgCl2=95ppm
Hence, answer is(b) and (d)

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