Q.

The heat of combustion of carbon to CO2 is -393.5  kJ/mol. The heat released upon formation of 35.2 g of CO2 from carbon and oxygen gas is

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a

+315 kJ

b

-630 kJ

c

-3.15 kJ

d

-315 kJ/mole

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

In NEET, AIPMT 2015 Re-exam fourth option is -315 kJ but the correct answer is -315 kJ/mole. NTA gives none as a answer key because unit is different from the correct answer. Correct answer has kJ/mole unit not kJ.

Given,

C(s)+O2( g)CO2( g),ΔH=-393.5 kJ/mol

Amount of heat released on formation of 44 g CO2=393.5 kJ/mole

 Amount of heat released on formation of 35.2 g CO2

Heat released=-393.5 kJ/mole44 g×35.2 g

=-315 kJ/mole

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