The historic Convention on Biological Diversity, ‘The Earth Summit,’ was held in Rio de Janeiro in the year

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1985

1992

2022

1986

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The Earth Summit, officially known as the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), was held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in 1992. The summit aimed to address pressing global environmental challenges and sustainable development issues. It resulted in the adoption of key agreements, including the Rio Declaration on Environment and Development and the establishment of the Convention on Biological Diversity and the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. The Earth Summit marked a significant milestone in international efforts to promote environmental sustainability and provided a platform for global cooperation and action on environmental and developmental issues.
(1) India enacted the Biological Diversity Act in 2002.
(2) The Vienna Convention for the Protection of the Ozone Layer was signed in 1985.
(4) The Indian government introduced the Environment Protection Act (EPA) in the year 1986.

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