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Q.

The horizontal component of the earth's magnetic field at a place is 3×104 T and the dip is tan143.  A metal rod of length 0.25 m placed in the north-south position and is moved at a constant speed of 10 cm/s towards the east. The emf induced in the rod will be

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a

Zero

b

1 μV

c

5 μV

d

10 μV

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Rod is moving towards east, so induced emf across its end will be

e=BVvl=BH tan δvl

  e=3×104×43×10×102×0.25=105V=10 μV

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