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Q.

The hybridisation of nitrogen atom in amines is

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a

sp2

b

dsp2

c

sp

d

sp3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Let R-NH2 be the amine.

We know that,

Number of hybrid orbitals = number of sigma bonds + number of lone pairs

 number of sigma bonds =1R-N bond +2N-H bonds +1 lone pair =4= number of hybrid orbitals

Thus, hybridisation =sp3

 

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The hybridisation of nitrogen atom in amines is