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Q.

The hybridization of central atom in CO2, SiO2, SO2 are: 

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a

sp, sp3, sp2  

b

sp2, sp3, sp

c

sp3, sp , sp

d

sp2, sp, sp3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The hybridization of the central atom in each of the following molecules is:

MoleculeCentral AtomHybridization
CO₂Csp
SiO₂Sisp
SO₂Ssp²
  • In CO₂ and SiO₂, the central atom forms a linear structure with two double bonds, resulting in sp hybridization.
  • In SO₂, the central atom has three regions of electron density (two bonding regions and one lone pair), which corresponds to sp² hybridization.
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