Q.

The hydrocarbon which can react with sodium in liquid ammonia is

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a

CH3CHCHCH3

b

CH3CH2CH2CCCH2CH2CH3

c

CH3CH2CCH

d

CH3CH2CCCH2CH3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The compound CH3CH2CCH contains hydrogen atom attached to triply bonded sp hybridized carbon which acquires acidic nature due to high electronegativity of carbon. This acetylinic hydrogen is replaced by Na+.

CH3CH2CCH+NaCH3CH2C=C-:Na++12H2O.

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The hydrocarbon which can react with sodium in liquid ammonia is