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Q.

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The incorrect statement about Y is

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a

It is also called phosphonic acid 

b

It is a monobasic acid 

c

It is a reducing agent 

d

Oxidation state of the central atom in it is +1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

P4+3NaOH+3H2OPH3+3NaH2PO2X NaH2PO2HCl (aq)NaCl+H3PO2Y

Y is phosphinic acid, it is a reducing agent because of the presence of two P-H bonds. It is a monobasic acid as it has only one P-OH bond and the oxidation state of P in phosphinic acid is +1.

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