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Q.

The increase in length of a wire on stretching is 0.025%. If its poisson ratio is 0.4, then the percentage decrease in the diameter is : 
 

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a

0.01

b

0.02

c

0.03

d

0.04

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Assuming that D is the wire's diameter and the Poissons ratio,

σ=lateral strainlongitudinal strain; σ=DDLL

LL=0.025 σ=0.004 σ=DD140

DD=140×0.4 DD=0.01

Hence the correct answer is 0.01.

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