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Q.

The initial state A has the temperature TA, UA is the internal energy of the system. By applying the mechanical work, new state B is achieved with the temperature TB and having the internal energy UB. Given the TB > TA. What is the correct expression for the change in internal energy (U) ?

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a

UAUB

b

UB=UA

c

UB - 2UA

d

UBUA

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Since TB > TA ,internal energy in the final state is more than internal energy in the initial state

E= UB - UA 

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