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Q.

The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an A.C. circuit are I=4sin(ωt)  and  E=100cos(ωt+π3) respectively.
The phase difference between voltage and current is

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a

π3

b

5π6

c

7π6

d

2π3

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

I=I0sinωt+ϕ;E=E0sinωt+ϕ​I=4sinωt;E=100sinωt+π2+π3​ Phase diff. between I and E=π3+π2=5π6

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The instantaneous values of current and voltage in an A.C. circuit are I=4sin(ωt)  and  E=100cos(ωt+π3) respectively.The phase difference between voltage and current is