Q.

The ionization energy of sodium in KJmol1 if electromagnetic radiation of wavelength 242 nm is just sufficient to ionize sodium atom is  

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a

214

b

390

c

494

d

250

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

λ=242 nm=242×109 m

Energy to just remove 1 electron from 1 mol sodium atom = Energy for removal of 1e– from 1 atom Question Image
 Energy for removal of 1e– from 1 mol atoms E=hcλ×NA 
E=6.62×1034×3×108×6.023×1023242×109 
E=494.28kJ/mol=494 

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