The IUPAC name of ${CH}_{3} {CH}_{2} CN$ is

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ethylnitrile

propanenitrile

ethyl cyanide

1-cyanoethane

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The organic chemical propanenitrile, commonly known as ethyl cyanide and propanenitrile, has the formula ${CH}_{3} {CH}_{2} CN$ It's a straightforward aliphatic nitrile. The substance is a liquid, colourless and soluble in water. It is a precursor to other organic molecules and a solvent.

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