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Q.

The kinetic energy K of a particle moving along a circle of radius R depends upon the distance s as K=as2. The force acting on the particle is

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a

2as2R

b

2as[1+s2R2]1/2

c

2as

d

2a

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Given that K=as2or12mv2=as2 Or mv2=2as2      ..........(i)

Differentiating w.r.t. time, we get m2v×dvdt=2a×2s×dsdt But dsdt=v

So 2mdvdt=4asormdvdt=2as

Now, mdvdt=tangential ƒorce=Ft, Ft=2as

Centripetal force =Fr=mv2R=2as2R (from (i))

Fnet=Ft2+Fr2=(2as)2+(2as2R)2=2as1+s2R2

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