Q.

The largest integral value of ‘a’ for which every solution of the equation,  x,([x]5)+2{x}+6=0 satisfies the inequality (a3)x2+2(a+3)x8a0 , where [y] and {y} denote greatest integer and fractional part function respectively.

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Detailed Solution

x[x]5x+2x2[x]+6=0

  [x](x2)3(x2)=0

([x]3)(x2)=0x=2   or[x=3]

   x[3,4){2}

 Now,  (a3)x2+2(a+3)x8a0

ax23x2+2ax+6x8a0

ax22ax3x2+6x+4ax8a0

  ax(x2)3x(x2)+4a(x2)0

  (x2)(x(a3)+4a)0

Case-I  a3>0a>3

4aa34  4a4a12

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8a12a32

No solution

Case-II   a3<0

4aa324a2a6

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