Q.

The last digit of the number (32)32 is

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a

2

b

8

c

6

d

4

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Solution:

  1. Focus on the units digit of the base:
    The number 32 ends in 2, so the calculation depends on the units digit of 232.
    Essentially, we only need to determine the units digit of 232.
  2. Identify the pattern in powers of 2:
    Observe the units digits for the first few powers of 2:

    • 21 = 2 → Units digit is 2
    • 22 = 4 → Units digit is 4
    • 23 = 8 → Units digit is 8
    • 24 = 16 → Units digit is 6
    • 25 = 32 → Units digit is 2 (pattern repeats)

    The units digit repeats every 4 powers: 2, 4, 8, 6.

  3. Find the position of 232 in the pattern:
    Divide the exponent 32 by 4:
    32 ÷ 4 = 8 (remainder 0).
    A remainder of 0 means 232 corresponds to the last digit in the pattern, which is 6.
  4. Conclude for (32)32:
    Since the units digit of 232 is 6, the units digit of (32)32 is also 6.

Final Answer:

The last digit of (32)32 is 6.

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