Q.

The last digit of (3p+2) is, where P=34n and nN

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a

2

b

1

c

3

d

5

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

To find last digit of (3P+2), where P=34n

As, 34n where nN

(81)n=(80+1)n=80λ+1

3P+2=380λ+1+2=(34)20λ3+2=3(81)20λ+2

=3[80+1]20λ+2 =3[80k+1]+2=240k+3+2=240k+5

 Last digit of 3P+2, is 5.

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The last digit of (3p+2) is, where P=34n and n∈N