Q.

The laws explained by Dalton’s atomic theory are


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a

Law of conservation of mass

b

Law of constant composition

c

Law of multiple proportions

d

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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The laws explained by Dalton’s atomic theory are the law of conservation of mass, constant composition and multiple proportions.
According to Dalton’s atomic theory, all matter is made up of atoms, and atoms are indestructible and the smallest unit of matter. Atoms of different elements may combine with each other in a fixed ratio to form compounds. His theory was successful in explaining the law of conservation of mass, the law of constant composition and the law of multiple proportions. The law of constant composition states that the given chemical compound always contains components elements in a fixed ratio, and they do not depend upon source and method of preparation.
  
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