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Q.

The length and breadth of a rectangular sheet are 16.2 cm and 10.1 cm, respectively. The area of the sheet in appropriate significant figures and error is

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a

164±3 cm2

b

163.62±2.6 cm2

c

163.6±2.6 cm2

d

163.62±3 cm2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given length and breadth of a rectangular sheet measured by using a meter scale are 16.2 cm and 10.1 cm respectively. Each measurement has three significant figures.

 Length l can be written as

       l=16.2±0.1 cm=16.2cm±0.6%

Similarly, the breadth b can be written as

       b=10.1±0.1 cm=10.1 cm±2.6 cm2

Therefore, as per rule, area will have only three significant figures and error will have only one significant figure. Rounding off, we get A=164±3 cm2.

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The length and breadth of a rectangular sheet are 16.2 cm and 10.1 cm, respectively. The area of the sheet in appropriate significant figures and error is