Q.

The locus of the centre of a circle touching the circle x2+y24y2x=231internally and tangents on which from the point (1, 2) are making an angle of 60º with each other is

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a

x2 + y2 = 1

b

(x – 1)2 + (y – 2)2 = 3

c

(x –2) 2 + (y – 1)2 = 1 + 2 2

d

(x1)2+(y2)2=49(4+23)

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Equation of given circle is x-12+y-22=3+12

Let the centre of the circle touching given circle be x1,y1 and radius be r

 circles touch internally 

x1-12+y1-22=3+1-r  

sin30°=rx1-12+y1-22

3+1=3rr=3+13

x1-12+y1-22=3+1-3+132 x1-12+y1-22=49(4+23)

 

 

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