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Q.

The lower end of a 4m long uniform rod AB is pulled with constant speed v = 4m/s. Then speed of centre of mass of the rod at θ=600 will be 

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a

4 m/s

b

43m/s

c

23m/s

d

43m/s

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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From the figure,

OB=x=ABcosθ

x=4cosθ

dxdt=(-4sinθ)dt_____(1)

Velocity along x direction dxdt=4m/s

from equation 1,

dtat θ=60ο=-cosec60ο=-23rad/s

the rod's centre of mass's radius,

rc=(2cosθ)i^+(2sinθ)j^

velocity of the provided rod's centre of mass

Vc=drcdt=-2sinθdti^+2cosθdtj^

at θ=60ο

Vc=-2×32×-23i^+2×12×-23j^

Vc=2i^-23j^

Vc=4+43=43m/s

Hence the correct answer is 43m/s.

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The lower end of a 4m long uniform rod AB is pulled with constant speed v = 4m/s. Then speed of centre of mass of the rod at θ=600 will be