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Q.

The magnetic field at O due to the wire loop ABCD carrying a current I as shown in figure is

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a

μ0I4 r

b

7μ0I16 r

c

5μ0I12 r

d

3μ0I8 r

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Magnetic field at O due to straight segments BC and AD is zero. For the curved part ABθ=3π2 Therefore,

BAB=3μ0I8 r  directed into the page.

For the curved part CDθ=π2. Therefore,

BCD=μ0I22rxπ22π=μ0I16r  directed into the page.

Therefore, magnetic field at O due to current I in ABCD is

B=BAB+BCD    =3μ0I8r+μ0I16r=7μ0I16r  directed into the page.

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