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Q.

The magnetic field in a plane electromagnetic wave is given by By=2×10-7sin0.5×103x+1.5×1011t.  This electromagnetic wave is

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a

a radio wave

b

an infrared wave

c

a microwave

d

a visible light

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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We have,   By=2×10-7sin0.5×103x+1.5×1011t

Comparing with the standard equation, we get

By=B0sin(kx+ωt)

k=0.5×103

Wavelength,   λ=2π0.5×103=0.01256 m  λ=2πk

The wavelength range of microwaves is 10-3 m to 0.1 m. The wavelength of this wave lies between 10-3 m to 0.1 m, so the equation represents a microwave.

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