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Q.

The magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of conducting ring of radius R changes at the rate dBdt

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a

the emf induced in the ring is πr2dBdt

b

the p.d. between diametrically opposite points is half of the induced emf

c

the emf induced in the ring is 2πrdBdt

d

all points on the surface are at same potential

answer is A, D.

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Detailed Solution

ϕ=πr2B;E=edϕdt=πr2.dBdt

If R is the resistance of ring, the current in ring =i=eR

Consider a small element dl on the ring e.m.f induced

=e2πr.dl

  Resistance of element =dR=(R2πr)dl

  p.d. across element =idR+de

=(eR)(R2πr)dl+(e2πr.dl)=0

All points of the ring are at same potential

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