Q.

The magnetic flux linked with a coil is ϕ and the EMF induced in it is  E, then  

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a

If ϕ0, E can not be zero

b

If ϕ=0, E must be zero

c

If E is not zero, ϕ may or may not be zero

d

None

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Induced emf, E=dϕdt Therefore, E=0whendϕdt=0andviceversa.

Even if ϕ=0,dϕdt may be non-zero. Similarly, if ϕ0,dϕdt my be zero. For example, if ϕ=ϕ0sin(ωt) . 

Then, E=dϕdt=ϕ0cos(ωt)

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