Q.

The magnetic moment of an electron (e) revolving in an orbit around nucleus with an orbital angular momentum is given by :

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a

μL=eLm

b

μL=2eLm

c

μL=eL2m

d

μL=-eL2m

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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The current i due to the motion of the electron is the charge flowing through that time period,

i=-e2πrv=-ev2πr

μ=-ev2πrA=-ev2πrπr2...(i)

μ=-e2memevr

we know, for electron  L=mevr

μ=e2meL

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